privacy · proofs · compute
v3.2 · checksummed
2026-08-19 · v1.9

v1.9 — Deliverability, Holders, and Instrument Separation

v1.9 — Deliverability, Holders, and Instrument Separation

Date: 2026-08-19

Version 1.9 narrows the claim under test. A bearer base asset may earn monetary premium only if the service path remains usable under stress, demand cannot bypass the asset, persistent self-custodied holders absorb residual financial risk, and the credit used to build long-lived infrastructure remains separate from the monetary object. These are conditions to test, not findings that the premium exists or is large.

What changed

Two editions

The 358-page full edition remains the canonical citation and complete research dossier. The new 18-page brief is an author-maintained condensation of the load-bearing argument, objections, red lines, and experimental roadmap. It is not a separate version of record.